The Bridge




  A quarterly review on European integration

The Bridge

  SE Europe & the SE Mediterranean




a1/2009 - Issue 11
editorial

Issue 11 In an era of global economic crisis, when all political and economic analysts underline risks prevalent in the global sphere, The Bridge adopts an optimistic stance. This optimism derives from the tendency to build regional schemes and the inclination to form regional partnerships based on civil initiatives. This tendency has to transform to solid action involving civil society in order to promote cultural and religious dialogue as well as economic relations.


cover story

Union for the Mediterranean

The recent developments in the Mediterranean region following the July EU declaration on a “Union for the Mediterranean” have provoked heated debates not only in the elite circles of state officials and academics, but also among civil society actors, including businessmen, NGOs, and researchers. The new initiative launched a number of concrete projects that highlight the need for dealing with several urgent issues: the pollution of the Mediterranean, ...read more »

frontlines
Discovering its Eastern neighborhood The EU after the Georgian crisis Discovering its Eastern neighborhood The EU after the Georgian crisis

By Yannis Tsantoulis

The EU's policy towards the South Caucasus: From apathy to engagement?
The EU's 'foreign policy' -- if this is the right term to use -- towards its emerging eastern neighborhood was trapped during the post-Cold War period in a membership/non-membership dilemma. To put it bluntly, if membership was on the table, then the EU had a fully developed policy framework at its disposal, but if it was not, then the EU institutions were very reticent to advocate any...
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Is there any other foreign policy option? Is there any other foreign policy option?

Yasar Yakis interviewed by Dimitris Maziotis and Eleni Fotiou

On the occasion of the Third International Centre for Black Sea Studies (ICBSS) Annual Lecture, H.E. Yasar Yakis, Chairman of the European Union Harmonization Commission of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey and the Former Minister for Foreign Affairs spoke on "The Black Sea and the Georgian Crisis". After the event, which was held in Athens on 13 November 2008, H.E. Yasar Yakis agreed to talk to The Bridge co...
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dialogue
Dialogue

The return of the Balkans

Are we entering a new critical phase in Southeast Europe after the declaration of Kosovo’s independence? How has the war in Georgia impacted Southeast Europe? How should we interpret the recent developments in the region? Does the news coming from the region allow for optimism? Or are we entering a new phase of regional instability?

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turquoise
Hostage to power play Hostage to power play

By Dana Moss

The renaming of the Mediterranean Union as ‘Barcelona Process: Union for the Mediterranean' (UfM) symbolizes the dismantling of Sarkozy's grand project. First outlined in February 2007 in Toulon, a recent commission communication embodies the latest transformation of the idea, and the UfM was officially launched on July 13, under the French Presidency of the EU.

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Mustafa of Thessalonica Mustafa of Thessalonica

By Ariana Ferentinou

"It was a winter night in 1881. The storm was howling over Thessalonica. Everyone was trying to get warm in his 'yatak' and Kyra-Thodora, a well built Turkish-Rum midwife whom her fellow inhabitants in the city knew for her unique abilities (she had the reputation of a zero death rate in births that she took care of), is about to go to bed. Suddenly, loud knocks on the door are heard and she rushes to the door where she comes across the blushed face of a gi...read more »

2009: A turning point in relations 2009: A turning point in relations

By Mehmet Ali Birand

The progress report, as a mirror reflecting relations between Turkey and the European Community, has shown us the breaking point: 2009 will be a turning point. I’m sure you noticed. We are facing a situation that looks like Turkish and EU authorities have agreed to do their best to slow down the negotiations.

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Caucasus: The new battle zone Caucasus: The new battle zone

By Mitat Celikpala

The Caucasus had been on the agenda in the first half of 2008 due to the instability in the region during and after the elections in Armenia and Georgia. The Caucasus dominated the world's attention in the second half of 2008 with its elections issues, their potential impact on Azerbaijan, and solution initiatives for the frozen conflicts.

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culture
Istanbul now and forever part of Europe

By Ali Osman Egilmez

"Europe is an unfinished project. Everyone has a role to play and I include Istanbul in this statement,'' said Professor Laura Kolbe at a symposium taking place in November. It seems the choice of place to answer the question “what is European culture” was not random. According to Professor Kolbe, Istanbul has always and will always be at the heart of European culture and deserves to be the continent’s cultural capital in 2010.

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All your dreams in a suitcase

By Stamatia Petropoulou and Marianna Tzouleki

Are you a young student? Do you like traveling abroad, meeting new people, and experiencing new cultures? If the answer is yes, and you are searching for a way to make your dreams come true, then take a look at some interesting ideas:

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book reviews
book reviews

ImageThe role of Europeans of Turkish origin in Turkey-EU relations

This piece of research deals with a wide range of issues, ranging from the relationships that Belgian-Turks have with Turkey and Europe, as well as their relations with Belgium, its citizens and institutions. Questions of identity and integration, where Islam, on both the personal and public level, plays an essential role is also discussed.

Moreover, Belgian-Turks’ links with Turkey, Belgium and the European Un

 
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